Home Chemistry Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry JEE Main 2023 The volume of hydrogen liberated at STP by t…
Chemistry Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry JEE Main 2023 Subjective Type
Published on: August 14, 2026

The volume of hydrogen liberated at STP by treating 2.4 g of magnesium with excess of hydrochloric acid is......x 10 -2 L. Given Molar volume of gas is 22.4 L at STP. Molar mass of magnesium is 24 g mol -1

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The reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid is given by:

From the balanced chemical equation, we can see that 1 mole of magnesium produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas .

Given that the molar mass of magnesium is , and you have of magnesium, you can calculate the moles of magnesium using the formula:

Since 1 mole of magnesium produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas, the moles of hydrogen gas produced will also be .

Now, at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP), one mole of any gas occupies a volume of . Therefore, the volume of hydrogen gas at STP is:

So, the volume of hydrogen gas liberated at STP is

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