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Chemistry Electrochemistry JEE Main 2023 Numeric Response
Published on: August 13, 2026

The standard reduction potentials at 295 K for the following half cells are given below:

+ 4H + + 3e - NO(g)+2H 2 O E° = 0.97 V

V 2+ (aq)+2e - V(s) E° = -1.19 V

Fe 3+ (aq)+3e - Fe(s) E° = -0. 04 V

A g + (aq)+e - Ag(s) E° = 0.80 V

Au 3+ (aq)+3e - Au(s) E° = 1. 40 V

The number of metal(s) which will be oxidised by in aqueous solution is_____.

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The correct answer is:
3

(3) For feasibility, check, E° cell = E° cathode(reduction) - E° anode(oxidation) > 0

The E° values when metal acts as anode and reaction is cathodic reaction.

For Vanadium metal, E° cell = 0.97 + 1.19 = 2.16V

For Iron metal, E° cell = 0. 97 + 0. 04 = 1. 01V

For silver metal, E° cell = 0.97 - 0.80 = 0.17V

For Gold metal, E° cell = 0.97 - 1.140 = -0.17V

For electrodes having oxidation potential greater than -0.97 V, E° cell > 0

Ag, Fe and V can be oxidised

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