Home Chemistry General Organic Chemistry Statement Based Given below are two statements : Statement I…
Chemistry General Organic Chemistry Statement Based Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Given below are two statements :

Statement I : In Lassaigne's test, when both nitrogen and sulphur are present in an organic compound, sodium thiocyanate is formed.
Statement II : If both nitrogen and sulphur are present in an organic compound, then the excess of sodium used in sodium fusion will decompose the sodium thiocyanate formed to give NaCN and .
choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
B
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
C
Statement-I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
D
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
A

Both statement-I and II are correct. In case, nitrogen and sulphur both are present in an

organic compound, they may combine during fusion to form sodium thiocyanate due to insufficient sodium. When heated with ferrous sulphate, it produces a blood red colouration due to ferric thiocyanate.

Sodium thiocyanate

Neutral

Ferric thiocyanate

(blood red colouration)

If Na is taken in excess, it decomposes NaSCN and forms and NaCN .

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