Home Chemistry Solution & Colligative Properties NCERT Examplar Two beakers of capacity 500 mL were taken. O…
Chemistry Solution & Colligative Properties NCERT Examplar Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Two beakers of capacity 500 mL were taken. One of these beakers, labelled as " A ", was

filled with 400 mL water whereas the beaker labelled " B ' was filled with 400 mL of 2 M solution of NaCl . At the same temperature, both the beakers were placed in closed containers of same material and same capacity as shown in figure:

At a given temperature, which of the following statement is correct about the vapour pressure of pure water and that of NaCl solution?

A
Vapour pressure in container is more than that in container is less than that in container
B
Vapour pressure in container is twice the vapour pressure in container
C
Vapour pressure is equal in both the containers
D
Vapour pressure in container

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
A

When salt is added to water to make the solution, the vapour pressure of solution decreases.

This is due to decrease in surface covered by solvent molecule which lead to decrease in number of solvent molecule escaping from the surface corresponding to pure solvent.

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