Home Chemistry Structure of Atom NCERT Examplar If waves travelling at same speeds, which of…
Chemistry Structure of Atom NCERT Examplar Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

If waves travelling at same speeds, which of the following matter waves have the shortest wavelength?

A
Electron
B
Alpha particle (
C
Neutron
D
Proton

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B

From the de-Broglie equation, wavelength,

For same speed of different particles, i.e., electron, proton, neutron and -particle,
, (As h is constant). Greater the mass of matter waves, lesser is wavelength and vice-versa. In these matter waves, alpha particle ( ) has higher mass, therefore, shortest wavelength.

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