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Chemistry Ionic Equilibrium General Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

What will be the effect of adding 10 –3 M HCl solution to a solution of HA having concentration 0.1 M ? (K a of HA = 10 –5 )

A
Both degree of dissociation of HA and pH will decrease.
B
Degree of dissociation of HA will decrease but pH of solution will remain constant.
C
Effect on degree of dissociation of HA and pH of solution can be predicted only by knowing the volumes of both solutions.
D
Neither pH nor degree of dissociation of HA will change.

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D

[H + ] from HCl = 10 –3 M & [H + ] from HA = = 10 –3 M.

So, addition of HCl will not exert common ion effect on HA.

So, neither pH nor degree of dissociation of HA will change.

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