Which of the following events is observed when an action potential reaches the axon terminal of a motor neuron?
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When an action potential reaches the axon terminal of a motor neuron:
• Voltage-gated
channels in the presynaptic terminal open causing
enters the neuron.
• This triggers exocytosis of vesicles containing acetylcholine (ACh) into the synaptic cleft at the neuromuscular junction.
• ACh binds to receptors on the muscle fibre membrane causing depolarisation of muscle fibre leading to contraction.
• Later, acetylcholinesterase breaks down ACh to terminate the signal.
• So the immediate event at the axon terminal is: ACh release into the neuromuscular junction.
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