Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The Henry's law constant 
is constant with respect to variations in solution's concentration over the range for which the solution is ideally dilute.
Statement II: 
does not differ for the same solute in different solvents.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
Text Solution
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Statement I: 
is constant with respect to concentration variations in ideally dilute solutions.
TRUE - Henry's law constant depends only on temperature and the nature of the solute-solvent interaction. For ideally dilute solutions, 
remains constant regardless of solute concentration within the dilute range.
Statement II: 
does not differ for the same solute in different solvents.
FALSE - Henry's law constant is solvent-dependent. The same gas or solute has different 
values in different solvents at the same temperature because the solute-solvent interactions differ. For example, 
dissolves differently in water versus ethanol, giving different 
values.
Therefore, Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
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