Mendel's law of segregation, as applied to the behavior of …

Chemistry NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Question New Syllabus Mock Test - 9 PCB Single Correct MCQ

Published by: CGP EDU Academic Team

Published on: August 13, 2026

Mendel's law of segregation, as applied to the behavior of chromosomes in meiosis, means that:-

Pairing of homologous will convert one allele in to the other, leading to separation of the types.

Alleles of a gene separate from each other, leading to separation of the types.

Genes on the same chromosome will show 50% recombination.

Alleles of a gene will be linked and passed on together through meiosis.

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The correct answer is:

The law of segregation states that copies of genes separate or segregate so that each gamete receives only one allele.
As chromosomes separate into different gametes during meiosis, the two different alleles for a particular gene also segregate so that each gamete acquires one of the two alleles.
Hence, the correct answer is option "b" - Alleles of a gene separate from each other leading to the separation of the types.

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