Home Chemistry Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure JEE Main 2026 Identify the molecule with maximum number o…
Chemistry Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure JEE Main 2026 Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Identify the molecule with maximum number of lone pairs of electrons (obtained using Lewis dot structure) among and . Choose the correct bond angle made by the central atom of the molecule .

A
B

C
D

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B

Analyzing lone pairs on central atoms:
: N is central with 3 bonds and 0 lone pairs
: S is central with 4 bonds and 0 lone pairs
: N is central with 3 bonds and 1 lone pair
: Central O with 2 bonding regions and 1 lone pair
has maximum lone pairs (1) with the clearest structure. N undergoes hybridization with 1 lone pair and 3 bonding pairs giving trigonal pyramidal geometry. The F-N-F bond angle is reduced from ideal tetrahedral due to lone pair repulsion, resulting in approximately .

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