Chemistry NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Question New Syllabus Mock Test - 12 PCB Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Given below are two statements.

Statement I: In base-catalysed aldol reactions, the key step is enolate formation; therefore the acidity of -hydrogens of aldehydes/ketones is responsible for the reaction.
Statement II: A mixture of benzaldehyde and ethanal under base does not produce any cross-aldol product.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
B
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
C
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
D
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
A

Base-catalysed aldol proceeds via enolate formation from -hydrogens (true). Benzaldehyde lacks , so with ethanal (which has ) a crossaldol does form (ethanal enolate adds to benzaldehyde) - hence Statement II is false.

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