Maths Permutations & Combination Definition of Permutation, Number of Permutations With or Without Repetition, Conditional Permutations Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

The number of natural numbers which are less than 2 . 10 8 and which can be written by means of the digit 1 and 2 is -

A
772
B
870
C
900
D
766

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D

The required numbers are

1, 2, 11, 12, 21, 22, …. , 122222222

Let us calculate how many numbers are these.

There are 2 one-digit such numbers. There are 22 two-digit such numbers and so on.

There are 2 8 eight-digit such numbers. All the digit numbers beginning with 1 and written by means of 1 and 2 are smaller than 2. 10 8 . Thus, there are 2 8 such nine-digit numbers.

Hence the required number of numbers is

2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + …. + 2 8 + 2 8 = + 2

8 = 2 9 – 2 + 2 8 = 766.

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