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Maths Probability Hard Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Let X be a set containing n elements. If two subsets A and B of X are picked at random, the probability that A and B have the same number of elements, is

A
B
C
D

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The correct answer is:
A

We know that the number of sub-sets of a set containing elements is Therefore the number of ways of choosing and is

We also know that the number of sub-sets (of X) which contain exactly elements is Therefore the number of ways of choosing and so that they have the same number elements is

Thus the required probability

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