Tangents are drawn to the circle x 2 + y 2 = 12 at the points where it is meet by the circle x 2 + y 2 = 12 at the points where it is meet by the circle x 2 + y 2 – 5x + 3y – 2 = 0; the point of intersection of these tangents is -
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The circles are given as x 2 + y 2 = 12 … (1)
and x 2 + y 2 – 5x + 3y – 2 = 0 … (2)
If A and B are the points of intersection of (1) and (2), clearly AB will be the common chord whose equation will be
(x 2 + y 2 – 12) – (x 2 + y 2 – 5x + 3y – 2) = 0
or 5x – 3y – 10 = 0 … (3)
If p be the point where the tangents at A and B with respect to (1), meet each other, AB will be the chord of contact of P. Let the co-ordinates of P be ( α , β ). Equation of the chord of contact of ( α , β ) with respect to (1) is
x α + y β – 12 = 0 … (4)
As (3) and (4) represent the same equation, comparing the coeffs, we get
α /5 = β /–3 = –12/–10, by which, we get
α = 6 and β = –18/5
Hence the required point is (6, –18/5).
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