Find the point on the curve 3x 2 – 4y 2 = 72 which is nearest to the line 3x + 2y + 1 = 0
Text Solution
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Slope of the given line 3x + 2y + 1 = 0 is
(–3/2). Let us locate the point on the curve at which the tangent is parallel to given line.
Differentiating the curve both sides with respect to x we get, 6x – 8y
= 0
⇒
=
=
[since parallel to 3x + 2y = 1]
also the point (x 1 , y 1 ) lies on, 3x 2 – 4y 2 = 72
⇒ 3
– 4
= 72
⇒ 3
– 4 = 
⇒ 3(4) – 4 =
[as
= –2]
⇒
= 9
⇒ y 1 = ± 3
Required points are (–6, 3) and (6, –3)
Distance of (–6, 3) from the given line,
=
= 
and distance of (6, –3) from the given line,
=
=
= 
Thus, (–6, 3) is the required point.
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