For any real number b, let f(b) denotes the maximum of the function
over all x ∈ R, then the
minimum of f(b) over all
b ∈ R is-
Text Solution
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Let y = 3 + sin x, y ∈ [2, 4] and assumes all values there in.
Also, let g(y) = y +
, this function is increasing on [2, 4].
So, g(2) ≤ g(y) ≤ g(4).
Thus, 3 ≤ g(y) ≤
and both external values are attained.
It now follows that the minimum of
f(b) = max(|g(y) + b – 3|) is
,
which is attained at b = 
For if b >
, then choose x =
, so y = 4 and then
g(y) + b – 3 > 
While if b <
, then choose x =
, so y = 2 and
g(y) + b – 3 = 
On the other hand range for g(y) is
≤ g(y) + b – 3 ≤
for b =
.
∴ Minimum value of f(b) is
.
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