Home Maths Coordinate Geometry (3D) Line and Plane (NIS) Assuming the plane 4x –3y + 7z = 0 to be hor…
Maths Coordinate Geometry (3D) Line and Plane (NIS) Subjective Type
Published on: August 14, 2026

Assuming the plane 4x –3y + 7z = 0 to be horizontal, find the equation of the line of greatest slope through the point (2, 1,1) in the plane 2x + y –5z = 0.

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Sol. The required line passing through the point P(2, 1, 1) in the plane 2x + y –5z = 0 and is having greatest

slope, so it must be perpendicular to the line of

intersection of the planes

2x + y –5z = 0 … (i)

and 4x –3y +7z = 0 … (ii)

Let the d.r'.s of the line of intersection of (i) and (ii) are a, b, c

⇒ 2a + b –5c = 0 and 4a –3b + 7c = 0

{as dr'.s of straight line (a, b, c) is perpendicular to d.r'.s of normal to both the planes}

= =

Now let the direction ratio of required line be

proportional to l, m, n then its equation be =

= where 2 λ + m –5n = 0 and 4 λ + 17m + 5n = 0

So, = =

Thus the required line is = =

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