Home Maths JEE - Advanced Previous Year Paper JEE-Advanced-2017-Paper-1 A human body has a surface area of approxima…
Maths JEE - Advanced Previous Year Paper JEE-Advanced-2017-Paper-1 Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

A human body has a surface area of approximately 1 m 2 . The normal body temperature is 10 K above the surrounding room temperature to. Take the room temperature to be T 0 = 300 K. For T 0 = 300 K, and the value of =460 Wm -2 (where a is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant). Which of the following option is/are correct?

A
The amount of energy radiated by the body in 1 second is close to 60 Joules.
B
If the surrounding temperature reduces by a small amount , then to maintain the same body temperature the same (living) human being needs to radiate more energy per unit time.
C
Reducing the exposed surface area of the body (e.g by curling up) allows humans to maintain the same body temperature while reducing the energy lost by radiation.
D
If the body temperature rises significantly then the peak in the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the body would shift to longer wavelengths.

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

• Heat radiated by body remains unchanged even after change in room temperature.

• Energy lost by the radiation depends upon the surface area.

• From Wien's law = constant

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