Maths Trigonometrical Equations and in Equations, Properties of Triangles, Height and Distance General Subjective Type
Published on: August 14, 2026

DEF is the triangle formed by joning the points of contact of the incircle with the sides of the triangle ABC; prove that

(i)its sides are 2r cos , 2r cos and 2r cos ,

(ii)its angles are , and

and

(iii) its area is , i.e. Δ .

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

(i) E Ι FA is a cyclic quadrilateral

= A Ι

A Ι = r cosec A/2

∴ EF = r cosec A/2.sin A

= 2 r cos A/2

similarly DF = 2 r cos B/2

and DE = 2r cos C/2.

(ii) Ι ECD is a cyclic quadrilateral

∴ ∠ Ι CE = ∠ Ι DE =

similarly ∠ Ι DF = ∠ Ι BF =

∴ ∠ FDE = =

=

(iii) area of Δ DEF = FD . DE sin ∠ FDE

=

= 2r 2

= 2r 2

=

= =

= =

= = .

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