A pith ball
of mass
carries a charge of
. What must be the magnitude and sign of the charge on a pith ball
held
directly above the pitch ball
, such that the pith ball
, remains stationary?
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsD
Here, charge on pitch ball
Mass of pith ball 
The weight
of the pitch ball
acts vertically downwards.

Let
be charge on the pith ball
held
above the pitch ball
, so that the pith ball
remains stationary.
It can be possible only, if the charges on two pith balls are of opposite signs,
i.e. If charge on pith ball
is positive, charge on
must be negative. Then, the force on pith ball
due to
, i.e.,
will act vertically upwards (figure).
For charge
to remain stationary,

Here, 

or

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