Maths Statistics ( Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion ) JEE Main 2023 Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

Let the mean and variance of 12 observations be and 4 respectively. Later on, it was observed that two observations were considered as 9 and 10 instead of 7 and 14 respectively. If the correct variance is , where m and n are coprime, then m + n are coprime, then m + n is equal to

A
315
B
316
C
314
D
317

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
D

Given,

The mean and variance of 12 observations be and 4 respectively,

So, mean will be,

x l + x 2 ......+ x n + 19 = 54

Now removing the observation 9 & 10 and adding the observation 7 & 14,

So, the new total sum of the observation will be,

x 1 + x 2 +......+ x 12 + 7 + 14 = 54 - 19 + 7 + 14

Now new mean will be,

Now using the formula of the variance we get,

Now removing 9 2 & 10 2 and adding 7 2 & 14 2 we get,

New variance

Now on comparing with we get,

m = 281 and n = 36

m + n = 317

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