If the probability that the random variable
takes the value
is given by

where
is a constant, then
is equal to
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsA
To find
, we first determine the constant
using the total probability for
.
The probability
is given by:

The total probability must equal 1:

Calculating that series:

Therefore, dividing the series by 3:

Subtracting these:

The resulting series is a geometric series:

The sum of the infinite geometric series is:

Equating:

Thus, solving for
:

Next, compute
:

Calculating these:


Adding these probabilities:

Finally, calculate
:

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