Let the Mean and Variance of five observations
and
, be 5 and 10 respectively. Then the Variance of the observations
is
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsB
First, find the values of
and
using the given conditions:
Mean Condition:

This implies:

Variance Condition:

Simplifying, we get:

Using
, we have:

Substitute
into the equation for
:

Expand and simplify:

Simplify further:

Solve the quadratic equation:

Thus,
and
(since
).
New Observations:
The transformed observations are:

Calculate the Variance of the New
Observations:
First, find the mean of the new data:

Calculate the variance:



Therefore, the variance of the transformed observations is 16.
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