on
defined by
, iff
on
defined by
, iff
and
on
defined by
, iff
. Find whether relation
and
are reflexive, symmetric and transitive.
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsCHECK THE SOLUTION.
We have,
, iff
, where
.
For relation 
Reflexivity : Let 

(reflexive)
Symmetry: 

is symmetric.
Transitivity:
but
(not transitive)
We have
, iff
, where 
For relation 
Reflexivity :
and
(not reflexive)
Symmetry: 

is symmetric.
Transitivity:
but
.
is not transitive.
For relation 
We have,
,
iff
, where 
Reflexivity: 

is reflexive.
Symmetry: Let 
,
we get
and
and if 
, we get
and
.

is not symmetry.
Transitivity: We have, 
as 
and 


is not transitive.
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