Let '
' be a real number. The minimum number of distinct real roots possible of the equation
is :
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsB
Step 1: Analyze each quadratic

Discriminant:
real roots exist if
or 
If
no real root

Discriminant:
always
always 2 real roots
Step 2: Minimum number of distinct roots
For
, first quadratic has 0 real roots, second has 2 real roots → total 2 distinct roots
For
, first quadratic has 2 roots, second always has
total 4 roots
Hence, the minimum number of distinct real roots occurs when
roots
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