Biology Biotechnology Principles and Processes Principles of Biotechnology and Restriction Enzymes Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

What is the criterion for DNA fragments movements on agarose gel during gel electrophoresis ?

A
The larger the fragment size, the farther it moves
B
The smaller the fragments size, the farther it moves
C
Positively charged fragments move to farther end
D
Negatively charged fragments do not move

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The correct answer is:
B

In agarose gel electrophoresis, DNA fragments are negatively charged and move toward the positive electrode. Smaller fragments move faster and farther through the gel pores than larger ones.

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