Biology Biotechnology Principles and Processes Principles of Biotechnology and Restriction Enzymes Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

Select the correct option which shows the most appropriate temperatures of three different steps of PCR Mechanism

Denaturation

Primer annealing

Primer extension

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

Denaturation: This step needs a high heat of 94–96°C. This high heat splits the DNA strands apart.

Primer annealing: This step needs a lower heat of 40–60°C. This cool temperature lets primers stick to the DNA.

Primer extension: This step needs a medium heat of 72°C. This temperature helps the enzyme copy the DNA quickly.

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