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Biology Biological Classification Matching Type Questions Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Match the scientists given in column I with their discovery given in column II and choose the correct option.

Column-I(kingdom)        

Column-II(Class)

(A)

Ernst Mayr

(I)

Discovered Viroids

(B)

Whittaker

(II)

Gave the name virus

(C)

Pasteur

(III)

Proposed five kingdom

(D)

Diener

(IV)

Darwin of the 20th century

A
-(IV), -(III), -(II), -(I),
B
-(III), -(IV), -(III), -(II),
C
-(II), -(II), -(IV), -(III),
D
-(I) -(I) -(I) -9IV)

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
A

Ernst Mayr (IV): Often referred to as the "Darwin of the 20th century," he was a leading evolutionary biologist who helped define the modern synthesis of evolutionary theory.

Whittaker (III): Robert H. Whittaker proposed the Five Kingdom classification system (Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia) in 1969.

Pasteur (II): Louis Pasteur is credited with giving the name "virus" (meaning venom or poisonous fluid) to the causative agents of certain diseases.

Diener (I): T.O. Diener discovered viroids in 1971, which are infectious agents even smaller than viruses.

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