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Biology Ecosystem Statement Based Questions Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

Consider the following statements.

(i) An ecosystem is a functional unit of nature and comprises abiotic and biotic components.

(ii) Abiotic components are organic materials.

(iii) Biotic components are producers, consumers and decomposers.

(iv) Energy flow is bidirectional.

Which two statements are correct?

A
(i) and (ii)
B
(ii) and (iv)
C
(iii) and (iv)
D
(i) and (iii)

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D

(i) True: Ecosystem includes both abiotic and biotic components.

(ii) False: Abiotic components are non-living, not organic materials.

(iii) True: Biotic components include producers, consumers, and decomposers.

(iv) False: Energy flow is unidirectional, not bidirectional.

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