Biology NEET Previous Year Question Paper NEET 2024 Previous Year Question Paper - II Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 12, 2026

Diuresis is prevented by:

A
Renin from JG cell via switching off the osmoreceptors
B
ANF from atria of the heart
C
Aldosterone from adrenal medulla
D
Vasopressin from Neurohypophysis

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The correct answer is:
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The correct answer is option because,

Diuresis is prevented by vasopressin or anti-diuretic hormone from neurohypophysis or posterior pituitary. When there is excessive loss of fluid from the body the secretion of, ADH facilitates water reabsorption from latter part of renal tubules.

Option is incorrect because renin from JG cells convert angiotensinogen in blood to angiotensin I and further to angiotensin II; which is a powerful vasoconstrictor and increases the glomerular blood pressure and thereby GFR.

Option is incorrect because ANF causes vasodilation and thereby decrease GFR.

Option is incorrect because aldosterone is released from adrenal cortex and causes reabsorption of and water from distal parts of renal tubules.

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