Home Biology The Unit of Life ( Cell - The Unit of Life ) Previous Year Questions Match List-I with List-II. List-IList-IIA.A.…
Biology The Unit of Life ( Cell - The Unit of Life ) Previous Year Questions Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

Match List-I with List-II.

List-I

List-II

A.

A.

Metacentric

chromosome

Metacentric

chromosome

(i)

Centromere situated close

to the end forming one

extremely short and one very

long arms

Centromere situated close

to the end forming one

extremely short and one very

long arms

A.

Metacentric

chromosome

Centromere situated close

to the end forming one

extremely short and one very

long arms

B.

Acrocentric

chromosome

Acrocentric

chromosome

(ii)

Centromere at the terminal

end

Centromere at the terminal

end

Acrocentric

chromosome

Centromere at the terminal

end

C.

Sub-metacentric

(iii)

Centromere in the middle

forming two equal arms of

chromosomes

Centromere in the middle

forming two equal arms of

chromosomes

Centromere in the middle

forming two equal arms of

chromosomes

D.

Telocentric

chromosome

Telocentric

chromosome

(iv)

Centromere slightly away

from the middle forming one

shorter arm and one longer

arm

Centromere slightly away

from the middle forming one

shorter arm and one longer

arm

Telocentric

chromosome

Centromere slightly away

from the middle forming one

shorter arm and one longer

arm

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

A
A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iii), D-(iv)
B
A-(iii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(ii)
C
A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(iv)
D
A-(ii), B-(iii), C-(iv), D-(i)

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
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Based on the position of the centromere, the chromosomes can be classified into four types.
(i) Metacentric chromosome - It has middle centromere forming two equal arms of the chromosome.
(ii) Sub-metacentric chromosome - It has centromere slightly away from the middle of the chromosome resulting into one shorter arm and one longer arm.
(iii)Acrocentric chromosome - In this, the centromere is situated close to its end forming one extremely short and one very long arm.
(iv)Telocentric chromosome - It has a terminal centromere.

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