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Biology Cell Cycle and Cell Division Skill Builder Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

In a diploid cell, there are 14 chromosomes and the DNA content is 2 C after M-phase. What would have been the number of chromosomes and amount of DNA at , after and phase respectively?

No. of chromosomes

Amount of DNA

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
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The DNA content is after M-phase. phase is the interval phase between mitosis and

initiation of DI replication. In phase, the initial amount of DNA was 2 C. In S phase,DNA replicates and the amount of DNA doubls. So now, the amount will be 4 C. In phase, there will I no change in the amount of DNA. It remains 4 C.

The number of chromosomes after phase is 14 . At phase, there will be 14 chromosomes. After S phase, the DNA content doubles but chromosome number still remains same here, i.e., 14. After completion of phase, the number of chromosomes will be 28 with each daughter cell having same number of chromosomes as that of parent, i.e., 14.

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