Home Biology Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plant Skill Builder Consider the detailed steps in the process o…
Biology Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plant Skill Builder Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

Consider the detailed steps in the process of megasporogenesis in flowering plants leading to the formation of the embryo sac:

A
MMC undergoes meiosis to produce four megaspores.
- - - -(E)
B
Three megaspores degenerate, leaving one functional megaspore.
- - -(E)- -
C
Functional megaspore's nucleus divides mitotically, creating a 2-nucleate embryo sac.
- - - -
D
Nuclei undergo successive mitotic divisions to reach 4 -nucleate and then 8 -nucleate stages.
(E) Out of 8 nuclei, 6 form cell walls, creating distinct cells; two polar nuclei remain free in the central cell.
Choose the correct sequence of these events from the options given below to accurately depict the monosporic development pathway: -(E) -(E) -

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The sequence begins with the MMC undergoing meiosis within the micropylar region of the nucellus, producing four megaspores . Of these, only one megaspore remains functional after the other three degenerate . This functional megaspore then undergoes several rounds of mitotic divisions without cell wall formation, leading initially to a 2 -nucleate stage . This is followed by further divisions to reach the 4-nucleate and eventually the 8 -nucleate stages . Finally, the cell wall formation occurs, establishing the structure of the female gametophyte with six of the eight nuclei encapsulated in cell walls, and the two polar nuclei situated in the large central cell (E).

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