Home Biology Human Reproduction Previous Year Questions Given below are two statements: one is label…
Biology Human Reproduction Previous Year Questions Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 12, 2026

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion

A
: Endometrium is necessary for implantation of blastocyst.
Reason (R): In the absence of fertilization, the corpus luteum degenerates that causes disintegration of endometrium. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below; is false but is true.
B
Both and are true and is the correct explanation of .
C
Both and are true but is NOT the correct explanation of .
D
A is true but is false.

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
NOT AVAILABLE

Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation why endometrium

is necessary for implantation of blastocyst. The attachment of a blastocyst to the endometrium is called the implantation. It occurs about 6 days after fertilisation. The endometrium is necessary for implantation as it serves as a key place not only for supporting foetal growth through supplementation of oxygen and nutrients but also for protecting the embryo and later the foetus from microbial invasion during pregnancy. If fertilisation does not occur, the levels of progesterone and estrogens decline due to degeneration of the corpus luteum. Withdrawal of progesterone and estrogens causes disintegration of the endometrium leading to menstruation.

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