Biology NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Questions New Syllabus Mock Test - 15 PCB Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

Which of the following statements is correct about the primers used in the PCR technique?

A
Formed of polypeptide
B
Polynucleoside chain tagged with radioisotope
C
Complementary to the 3'-end sequence of the DNA segment to be amplified
D
Complementary to the 5'-end sequence of the DNA segment to be amplified

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) needs primers to start DNA synthesis.
These primers are short single-stranded DNA sequences (not polypeptides).
DNA polymerase can only extend in the direction, so the primer must bind to the 3 '-end of the template strand to allow extension. Therefore, primers are designed to be complementary to the 3 '-ends of the DNA region to be amplified.

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