Biology NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Questions New Syllabus Mock Test - 15 PCB Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Why does unidirectional transmission of a nerve impulse occurs through a chemical synapse?

A
Neurotransmitters are always released by dendrites and not by axon endings
B
Nerve fibre involved in impulse transmission across a chemical synapse, is always insulated by a medullary sheath
C
Sodium potassium pump starts operating only at the cyton and then continues into the nerve fibre
D
Neurotransmitters are released by the axon endings and bind to receptors on post - synaptic neuron

Share this question

For Instagram sharing, use “Apps” on mobile or copy the link.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D

• Transmission of nerve impulse across a chemical synapse is unidirectional.

• This is because:

• Presynaptic neurons (axon terminals) release neurotransmitters (e.g., acetylcholine, dopamine).

• Postsynaptic neurons (dendrites/cell body) contain receptors that bind these neurotransmitters.

• Since neurotransmitters are only released from axon terminals, the impulse cannot travel backward from dendrites to axons.
Hence, nerve impulses move in one direction only across a chemical synapse.

──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

Prepare Smarter with CGP Edu

Get practice questions, solutions, and test series in one place.

Write a Review

Share your experience with this question and solution.

Commentary

Send your comment, doubt, correction, or feedback to admin.

Student Reviews

What students say about this solution

No reviews yet. Be the first to write a review.

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

CG
CGP Question Assistant Question Bank + AI Help
Hi! Type your question or upload one screenshot. First I will search related questions from CGP Edu Question Bank. If none match, type YES and I will solve it with AI.
Upload only one screenshot at a time. Flow: Question Bank first → If not matched, type YES for AI solution.