The sixth mutant codon of beta globin gene causing polymerization of Haemoglobin and change in RBC shape is
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Text Solution
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Normal Condition: The DNA codon is GAG, which codes for Glutamic acid.
• Mutant Condition: A point mutation changes the DNA codon to GUG, which codes for Valine.
• Result: This single amino acid substitution at the sixth position of the
-globin chain causes hemoglobin molecules to polymerise under low oxygen, turning RBCs into a sickle shape.
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