Fill in the blanks and choose the correct option given below.
(i) A unique vascular connection exists between the digestive tract and liver called
system. The
carries blood from intestine to the liver before it is delivered to the systemic circulation.
(ii) The normal activities of human heart is auto regulated by specialized nodal tissue, hence the heart is called
.
(iii) Neural signal through
nerves can increase the heart beat whereas signal from
nerves can decrease it.
(iv) Adrenal medullary hormones can
the cardiac output.
(v) The normal blood pressure is
mmHg and blood pressure of
or above indicates hypertension.
(vi) In measurement of blood pressure, 120mmHg is the pressure during
phase of cardiac cycle and 80 mmHg during
phase.
(vii) Coronary Artery Disease is often referred to as
.
(viii) Atherosclerosis affects the vessels that supply blood to
muscules and is caused by deposits of
ion, fat,
and fibrous tissues that makes the lumen narrower.
(ix) In angina, a symptom of
appears when not enough oxygen is reaching heart muscle.
(x)
means the state of heart when it is not pumping blood effectively enough to meet the need of body.
(xi) Heart failure is sometimes called
because congestion of lungs is the one of the main symptoms of this disease.
Text Solution
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