At the first minimum adjacent to the central maximum of a single-slit diffraction pattern, the phase difference between the Huygen's wavelet from the edge of the slit and the wavelet from the midpoint of the slit is
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsA
The situation is shown in the figure.
In figure
and
represent the edges of the slit
of width
and
represents the midpoint of the slit.

For the first minimum at 
The path difference between the wavelets from
to
is

The corresponding phase difference
is

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