Biology NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Questions New Syllabus Mock Test - 14 PCB Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 11, 2026

Select the correct statement with respect to human evolution.

A
Neanderthal and Homo habilis were living at the same time
B
Australopithecus were living in Australia
C
Homo erectus had a larger brain capacity than Neanderthal man
D
Extinct human ancestor who ate essentially fruits and hunted with stone weapons was Australopithecus

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D

• Neanderthal and Homo habilis were not living at the same time

• Homo habilis lived mya (million years ago).

• Neanderthals lived only 40,000 years ago.

• Australopithecus fossils were found in East Africa (not Australia).

• Homo erectus had a cranial capacity of 900 cc while Neanderthal man had a cranial capacity of 1400 cc. Neanderthal had a bigger brain.

• Extinct human ancestor who ate essentially fruits and hunted with stone weapons was Australopithecus.

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