A Carnot engine, having an efficiency of
as heat engine, is used as a refrigerator. If the work done on the system is
, the amount of energy absorbed from the reservoir at lower temperature is
Text Solution
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For Carnot engine using as refrigerator
Work done on engine is given by

where
is heat rejected to the reservoir at higher temperature and
is the heat absorbed from the reservoir at lower temperature.
It is given 


We are given, 
Therefore, from equations (1) and (2),


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