Biology Biological Classification Viruses, Viroids, Prions, Lichens and Mycorrhiza Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 20, 2026

Viroids differ from viruses in having

A
DNA molecules with protein coat
B
DNA molecules without protein coat
C
RNA molecules with protein coat
D
RNA molecules without protein coat

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D

Viroids differ from viruses in having RNA molecules without protein coat. Unlike viruses, which have a protein coat (capsid) enclosing their nucleic acid, viroids are infectious agents composed only of short, circular, single-stranded RNA molecules that are not encased in protein. They are smaller than viruses and mainly infect plants.

Viroids: Naked RNA (no protein capsid).

Viruses: RNA or DNA with a protein coat.

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