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Biology Ecosystem Statement Based Questions Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 20, 2026

Consider the following statements.

(I) The components of ecosystem do not include decomposition.

(II) Decomposers are saprophytic organisms like fungi, bacteria and flagellates especially abundant in the bottom of the pond.

Choose the correct option.

A
(I) is true, but (II) is false
B
(I) is false, but (II) is true
C
Both (I) and (II) are true
D
Both (I) and (II) are false

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The correct answer is:
D

Decomposition is an important functional component of an ecosystem, so statement (I) is false. Decomposers like fungi, bacteria, and flagellates are commonly found in pond bottoms, so statement (II) is true.

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