Home Biology Ecosystem Statement Based Questions Decomposers like fungi and bacteria are (I) …
Biology Ecosystem Statement Based Questions Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 20, 2026

Decomposers like fungi and bacteria are

(I) autotrophs (II) heterotrophs

(III) saprotrophs (IV) chemo-autotrophs

Choose the correct answer

A
(I) and (III)
B
(I) and (IV)
C
(II) and (III)
D
(I) and (II)

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

Decomposers (fungi and bacteria) are heterotrophs (II) because they cannot make their own food. They are also saprotrophs (III) since they feed on dead organic matter by secreting enzymes and absorbing nutrients. They are not autotrophs (I) because they don’t photosynthesize, and not chemo-autotrophs (IV) because they don’t derive energy from inorganic chemical reactions.

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