Home Biology Biological Classification Introduction and Kingdom–Monera Trichodesmium erythraeum which imparts red c…
Biology Biological Classification Introduction and Kingdom–Monera Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 21, 2026

Trichodesmium erythraeum which imparts red colour to sea water of red sea is a :

A
Cyanobacterium
B
Red Algae
C
Diatom
D
Red Coral

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The correct answer is:
A

Trichodesmium erythraeum is a type of filamentous cyanobacteria, also commonly known as blue-green algae. Although it is part of the blue-green algae group, it contains a high concentration of the red pigment phycoerythrin. Under certain conditions, such as seasonal blooms or when the cells die and decay, this pigment is released and turns the typically blue-green water of the Red Sea into a reddish-brown or pinkish-red hue.

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