Fill in the blanks and choose the correct option given below.
(i) The formation of carbonic acid by CO 2 and H 2 O without enzyme produces
molecules of H 2 CO 3 per hour; and with enzyme called
Produces
molecules of H 2 CO 3 per second.
(ii) Low temperature preserves the enzymes in a temporarily
state whereas high temperature destroys enzymatic activity because protein are
by heat.
(iii) When the binding of the chemical shuts off enzyme activity, the process is called
and the chemical is called an
.
(iv)
inhibitors are used in the control of bacterial pathogens.
(v) When the inhibitor closely resembles the substrate in its molecular structure and inhibits the activity of the enzyme, it is known as
inhibitor.
(vi) Enzymes are divided into
classes each with 4-13 subclasses and named accordingly by a
-digit number.
(vii) S reduced + S’ oxidized
S
+ S ’ 
(viii) S-G + S’
+ 
(ix) X-C-C-Y
+ 
(x) The protein portion of the enzymes is called
and non-prpteinous constituent called
.
(xi) Coenzyme NAD and NADP contain the vitamin
.
(xii)
is a cofactor for the proteolytic enzyme carboxypeptidase.
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