An inter-breeding population of finches became separated geographically, forming two isolated groups. Each group then became subject to different selective pressures. One group was then introduced into the habitat of the other. Which one of the following would determine whether they now formed two distinct species?
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsWhen populations of a species are separated by a physical or geographical barrier, e.g., river, mountains, etc., allopatric speciation (formation of new species) occurs. Only organisms belong to the same species can interbreed to produce viable, fertile offspring. An inter-breeding population of finches became separated geographically, forming two isolated groups, i.e., different species therefore they are unable to produce fertile offsprings.
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