Biology NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Questions New Syllabus Mock Test - 15 PCB Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 21, 2026

Which of the following statements most accurately describes the ecological interaction between fig and wasp?

A
Fig pollination is carried out by many different insect species, and is not exclusively dependent on wasps.
B
The female wasp deposits its eggs inside the fig fruit, where the developing seeds serve as a food source for the larvae.
C
Wasp eggs are laid within fig ovary's locule, which provide protection only.
D
Wasp larvae consume fig seeds, aiding in their germination but without contributing to pollination.

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The correct answer is:
B

The female wasp enters the fig inflorescence to lay eggs. In the process, female pollinates the fig flowers. The larvae develop inside the fig's ovary and get nutrition and protection. The fig benefits by being pollinated, while the wasp benefits by getting a safe site and food for its larvae. This is a mutualistic interaction.

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