Biology NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Questions New Syllabus Mock Test - 15 PCB Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 21, 2026

Which of the following pigments are responsible for the varying brown colour of members of Phaeophyceae and the red colouration in Rhodophyceae?

A
Fucoxanthin and phycoerythrin
B
Chlorophyll-c and chlorophyll-d
C
Carotenoids and xanthophylls
D
Phycoerythrin and fucoxanthin

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The correct answer is:
A

The members of Phaeophyceae possess chlorophyll a, c, carotenoids and fucoxanthin. The presence of fucoxanthin is responsible for their characteristic brown colour. The members of Rhodophyceae have chlorophyll and phycoerythrin. The red colour of these algae is due to the presence of phycoerythrin pigment.

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