Biology Molecular Basis of Inheritance Matching Type Questions Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 26, 2026

Choose the incorrect pair.

A

Promoter

-

Binding site for RNA polymerase

B

Terminator

-

Define the end of transcription process

C

Cistron

-

Segment of RNA coding for a

polypeptide

D

Regulatory

genes

-

Do not code for any RNA or protein

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

(c)


In the given complex  nickel is in +2 oxidation state and the ground state electronic configuration of  ions in free gaseous state is



For the given four coordinated complex to be paramagnetic, it must possess unpaired electrons in the valenc shell. To satisfy this condition, four lone pairs from the four ligands occupies the four  hybrid orbitals as



Therefore, geometry of paramagnetic complex must be tetrahedral. On the other hand, for complex to be diamagnetic, there should not be any unpaired electrons in the valence shell. This condition can be fulfilled by pairing electrons of -orbitals against Hund's rule as



The above electronic arrangement gives  - hybridisation and therefore, square planar geometry to the complex.

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